Page 35 - How To Solve Word Problems In Calculus
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(x, y)
                                                              10
                                                                  y
                                                         x     x


                                                                  √
                                                  2    2                   2
                                   A = 2xy. Since x + y = 100, y =  100 − x . By substitution,
                                          √
                                                  2
                                   A = 2x 100 − x . Since the point on the circle (x, y) was selected
                                   in the first quadrant, 0 ≤ x ≤ 10. The area function is

                                                A(x) = 2x 100 − x 2   0 ≤ x ≤ 10

                                5. Let l , w, and h represent the length, width, and height, respectively,
                                   of the resulting open box. V = lw h.


                                                 x                           x
                                              x                                 x
                                         8 w

                                              x                                 x
                                                 x                           x
                                                               l
                                                               12

                                   Since the length and width of the boxwill be the corresponding
                                   dimensions of the sheet metal diminished by 2x, l = 12 − 2x,
                                   w = 8 − 2x, and the height of the boxwill be just x itself. By
                                   substitution,

                                                       V = (12 − 2x)(8 − 2x)x

                                                                    2
                                                    V (x) = 96x − 40x + 4x 3
                                   The values of x are restricted by the size of the smaller dimension
                                   of the rectangle: 0 ≤ x ≤ 4.




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