Page 274 - Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production Second Edition

Well Dynamic Behaviour 261

ESP JET GL HSP BP PC

CAPEX* $$ $ $$$ $$ $ $
OPEX $$$ $$ $$ $ $ $$

TYPICAL LIFT CAPABILITIES

100000
GROSS PRODUCTION RATE (BPD) 1000
10000

100
10
1

FLEXIBILITY - + ++ + ++ +
RELIABILITY + ++ + + +
HYDRAULIC EFFICIENCY
100
80
HYDRAULIC EFFICIENCY (%) 60

40

20
0

CONSTRAINTS
DRAWDOWN — — ++ +
VISCOUS OIL + + — + ++
SOLIDS — + + — — ++
GAS — + ++ — — —
HIGH TEMP — + ++ + + —
DEPTH + + + —
DEVIATED ++ — + ++ — —
DOGLEGGED + + ++ + — —

OPERATNG & TESTING — + + + +

OFFSHORE + ++ ++ ++ — —
* ASSUMING THAT NO INFRASTRUCTURE ALREADY EXISTS
Figure 10.31 Overview of arti¢cial lift techniques.