Page 128 - Industrial Ventilation Design Guidebook
P. 128

90                                                  CHAPTER 4 PHYSICAL FUNDAMENTALS








































                   FIGURE 4.13 Determination lines for the state of air when 6 M - 0 odl4 °C. M - determination line
                   for wet bulb temperature, £ = constant enthalpy, A adiabatic humidification line.




                          The enthalpy of humid air responding to the point 14 °C on the satura-
                       tion curve is

                            b kad = 1.0016 • 14 + 0.01009 • (1.85 • 14 + 2501) = 39.58 kj/kg .

                      The humidity at the temperature of 25 °C corresponding to this enthalpy is
                       determined from the equation

                                      39.58 = 1.006 • 25+ *(1.85-25+ 2501),
                       and so x = 0.00567.
                          Comparing this value with the (a) and (b) point results of Example 7, we
                       discover that the line of constant enthalpy lies between the determination line
                       of wet bulb temperature and the adiabatic humidification line. The nearer the
                       Lewis number is to 1, the nearer the wet bulb temperature is to the adiabatic
                       humidification temperature.
                          In practical calculations the Mollier diagram's constant enthalpy line can
                       be used as the auxiliary line for the wet bulb temperature line to a satisfactory
   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133