Page 165 - The Power to Change Anything
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154 INFLUENCER


                 But being respected and trusted isn’t enough. Opinion lead-
             ers are also generous with their time. They frequently rub
             shoulders with the people who look up to them, and when
             doing so, they speak their minds in a direct, healthy way. For
             instance, when we (the authors) examined the factors that con-
             tribute to employees’ satisfaction in their relationship with
             their boss, we found that the best predictor was frequency of
             interaction. Long periods of absence don’t help. Bosses who are
             accessible, talk openly, and spend informal time chatting
             with their direct reports are far more likely to be influential
             than those who maintain their distance. The same is true with
             parents.
                 So when it comes to drawing on the power of social influ-
             ence, think opinion leader. Identify opinion leaders, partner
             with opinion leaders, and become an opinion leader in your
             own right. If you want to be an opinion leader with your
             coworkers, direct reports, friends, and family members, you
             have to be both respected and connected. More often than not,
             that calls for face-to-face dialogue where you jointly discuss
             issues, work through differences, and come to shared agree-
             ments.



             THE POWER OF EVERYONE
             Occasionally the problem you’re dealing with stems from long-
             held and widely shared norms. Virtually everyone has done the
             same thing for years—even generations. As these norms begin
             to change, everyone needs to talk about the changes before any-
             one can successfully act in new ways without facing ridicule
             and eventual isolation. Changes in behavior must be preceded
             by changes in the public discourse.
                 However, openly discussing certain norms is often consid-
             ered taboo or at least politically incorrect. The chances for cre-
             ating change in such cases are especially dim—unless, of
             course, an effective influencer finds a way to partner with opin-
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