Page 444 - Injection Molding Advanced Troubleshooting Guide
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444   44 Stringers




               „  „44.2„ Stringers Troubleshooting Chart



               Table 44.1 shows the stringers troubleshooting chart.


               Table 44.1 Stringers Troubleshooting Chart
                Molding Process    Mold              Machine          Material
                high nozzle temperature  hot tip temperature  nozzle heater setup  moisture content
                low decompression  tip-bearing surface  machine performance  volatiles
                high melt temperature  lack of cooling  nozzle tip     
                                   valve gates                         
                                   tip orifice size                    





               „  „44.3„ Stringers Troubleshooting



               Typically, stringers appear due to too much heat at a nozzle or hot tip. An import-
               ant factor to consider with stringers is that they can lead to parting line damage
               over time. Stringers on the mold surface will actually create a hobbing of the steel
               resulting in mold repairs.



               44.3.1„ Stringers Troubleshooting Molding Process Issues

               Potential processing-related concerns are:
                  ƒ High nozzle temperature
                  ƒ Low decompression
                  ƒ High melt temperature

               44.3.1.1„ Molding Process: High Nozzle Temperature

               If the nozzle temperature is set or running too high the material will remain mol-
               ten at the nozzle tip, which will allow a stringer to be pulled as the mold opens. The
               plastic at the very tip of the nozzle must freeze off enough to create a break point
               for the material that will not be molten.

               When experiencing stringers review the actual nozzle temperature against the
               specified set point. If the nozzle is running over the set temperature investigate
               why. Try reducing the nozzle temperature to see if the stringers are reduced. Fig-
               ure 44.2 shows a thermal image of a nozzle and adapter.
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