Page 310 - Inorganic Mass Spectrometry - Fundamentals and Applications
P. 310

Multiple-Colle~tor ICP-MS                                     297



                               Differential   Circular  Vertical  Einzel  Horizontal  Einzel
             Extraction  and   --   Pumping   Defining  and   Slit   Steering  Steering   and
                                Aperture
             Primary  Steering f  f               Lenses    Lenses   R
                       I 11 0
               Lenses   f  f   Second
       Sampler            Focusing
                       I  I
                       f  f
                           Lens
                       1
                       I1   ~~    n
                       I1
                       I  1
               Skimmer   f
                                                                  Mass  Spectrometer
                                                                    Defining  Slit
          Rotary  Turbo        1     Turbo 2           Turbo 3
          Figure 3  Details of the differential pumping, ion extraction, and focusing for the Nu In-
          struments Nu Plasma.


          sources,  where  the  peak  flat  can  only be measured by  moving the collectors. The
          Nu Plasma  utilizes  a  variable  dispersion  zoom  optic  device overcome  this  prob-
                                                        to
          lem, enabling  the  detectors to remain  in  fixed  positions  (Fig.  8.4) (Belshaw et al.,
          1998). This greatly simplifies the complexity of  the detector array,  providing
                                                         since
          greater  reliability  and  more  serviceability.  Most  importantly, no  moving  parts
          are  used  in the design, fast changes of inst~mental configuration  are  possible,  al-
          lowing  simple  multielement  isotopic  analysis of small  quantities of  rnixed  sam-
          ples. The collectors  are  a new design of readily  replaceable  ceramic  Faraday  buck-



       Ma  net                                                          Collector
                                                                        Array


















          Figure 4  Zoom lens effect with the Nu Inst~~e~ts Plasma.
                                                 Nu
   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314   315