Page 190 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 190

I A
                                        R 1       jX 1           jX 2        R 2

                                +      0.58 ?    j0.32 ?       j0.386 ?     ??? ?         I 2


                                                                                            1   s
                                                    j18 ?    jX M                       R       
                                                                                            s   
                               V ?                                                        2

                                -

                 The Thevenin equivalent of the input circuit is:
                        jX  R   jX     18j     0.58     j 0.32   
                  Z       M   1    1                               0.559   j 0.332     0.651 30.7    
                   TH
                       R   1    1  X M   j X   0.58       j     18      0.32 
                             jX                      18 j   
                                                                                         
                                                                                     
                  V           M       V                                   266 0  V   261 1.8  V
                   TH
                        R   1    1  X  M   j X     0.58       j     18       0.32 
                 (a)  If losses are neglected, the induced torque in a motor is equal to its load torque.  At full load, the
                 output power of this motor is 75 hp and its slip is 1.2%, so the induced torque is
                         n   m      1 0.035 1800 r/min     1737 r/min
                                        
                                        75 hp 746 W/hp 
                           ind      load                      307.6 N m
                                                                         
                                             1737 r/min      2 rad           1min   
                                                 1 r      60 s 

                 The induced torque is given by the equation
                                            2
                                          3VR s
                                                /
                                          TH  2
                          ind                  2            2
                               sync       TH    2 /  R   R s   TH    X 2  X    
                 Substituting known values and solving for  R s  yields
                                                          /
                                                         2
                                              2  3V  / s R
                                          TH   2
                          ind                    2             2
                                          / s   R   R    X   X  
                                sync    TH  2         TH    2  
                                                            3261 V R  / s
                                                             2
                         307.6 N m                           2
                                               188.5 rad/s        2  / s  0.559 R  2         0.332 0.386  2   

                                      205,932  R  / s
                         57,983                2
                                          / s 0.559 R  2    0.516 
                                          2            

                                 / s 0.559 R  2    0.516     3.552  R  / s
                                  2                     2
                           0.3125 1.118R     / s   / s R  2    0.516     3.552  R  / s
                                
                                       2       2                    2


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