Page 187 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 187

(k)  The m otor speed in revolutions per minute is 1764 r/min.  The motor speed in radians per second is

                            m        1764 r/min      2 rad           1 min       184.7 rad/s
                                           1 r      60 s 

                 (l)   The power flow diagram for this motor is

                                               7.38 kW 7.23 kW






                                                                                 6.88 kW
                          7.60 kW


                                                            150 W 50 W

                                            150 W 150 W
                                      222 W

                 (m)  The equivalent circuit of this induction motor at starting conditions is shown below:
                               I A
                                         R 1      jX 1         jX 2       R 2

                                  +                           j3.209 ?  0.488 ?
                                        0.54 ?  j2.093 ?


                                                  j51.12 ?  jX M
                                 V ?

                                  -

                 The easiest way to find the line current (or armature current) is to get the equivalent impedance  Z  F   of the
                 rotor circuit in parallel with  jX  M  , and then calculate the current as the phase voltage divided by the sum
                 of the series impedances, as shown below.

                                 I A
                                           R 1     jX 1          jX F      R F

                                   +
                                         0.54 ?   j2.093 ?



                                   V ?


                                    -

                 The equivalent impedance of the rotor circuit in parallel with  jX  is:
                                                                           M
                                  1                  1
                         Z   F  1   1      1            1         0.435   2.864 2.90 81.3     j   

                              jX M    Z 2  j 51.12     0.488   j 3.209

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