Page 186 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 186


                         f       sf   0.02 60 H   z   1.2 Hz
                          r    s
                 Therefore  the rotor power factor is
                         PF   R  cos7.50    0.991 lagging

                           st tor copper losses are
                 (e)  The a
                         P SCL    3I A 2  1   R    3 11.7 A   2  0.54     222 W

                                                   R
                                                          2
                 (f)   The air gap power is  P AG    3I 2 2  s 2    3I R F
                                                          A
                                                 R
                              2
                 (Note that 3IR F   is equal to  3I 2 2  s 2  , since the only resistance in the original rotor circuit was  R s ,
                                                                                                            /
                              A
                                                                                                           2
                 and the resistance in the Thevenin equivalent circuit  is  R .  The power consumed by the Thevenin
                                                                       F
                 equivalent circuit must be the same as the power consumed  by  the original circuit.)
                                  R                     2
                         P AG    3I 2 2  2    3I A 2  F   R    3 11.7 A     17.98     7.38 kW
                                   s
                 (g)  The power converted from  electrical to mechanical form is
                                P    1 s P      1  0.02   7.38 kW  7.23 kW
                          conv       AG
                 (h)  The synchronous speed of this motor is

                               120     120  f   60 Hz
                         n        se              1800 r/min
                          sync
                                 P         4
                          sync        1800 r/min      2 rad           1 min       188.5 rad/s
                                            1 r      60 s 

                 Therefore the induced torque in the motor is
                              P               7.38 kW
                          ind    AG                             39.2 N m
                                                                         
                              
                               sync           1800 r/min      2 rad           1 min   
                                                  1 r      60 s 
                 (i)   The output power of this motor is
                                                              
                                                                                
                                                                       
                         P     P    P    P    P    7.23 kW 150 W   150 W   50 W      6.88 kW
                          OUT   conv  mech  core  misc
                 The outp ut speed is
                              n     1 s    n    1  0.02   1800 r/min  1764 r/min
                          m         sync
                 Therefore the load torque is

                               P               6.88 kW
                                                                         
                          load                2 rad       1 min     37.2 N m
                                OUT
                                     
                                 m
                                                  1764 r/min    1 r          60 s   
                 (j)   The overall efficiency is
                             P               P
                            OUT    100%   OUT     100%
                             P IN         3V I A cos
                                            
                                      6.88 kW
                                                       100% 90.5%  
                                     
                                    3 266 V 11.7 A cos 35.5 
                                            
                                                
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