Page 250 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 250
% Now calculate the internal generated voltage for
% each armature current.
e_a = v_t - i_a * r_a;
% Calculate the effective field current for each armature
% current.
i_f = (n_se / n_f) * i_a;
% Calculate the resulting internal generated voltage at
% 1200 r/min by interpolating the motor's magnetization
% curve.
e_a0 = interp1(if_values,ea_values,i_f);
% Calculate the resulting speed from Equation (9-13).
n = ( e_a ./ e_a0 ) * n_0;
% Calculate the induced torque corresponding to each
% speed from Equations (8-55) and (8-56).
t_ind = e_a .* i_a ./ (n * 2 * pi / 60);
% Plot the torque-speed curves
figure(1);
plot(t_ind,n,'b-','LineWidth',2.0);
xlabel('\bf\tau_{ind} (N-m)');
ylabel('\bf\itn_{m} \rm\bf(r/min)');
title ('\bfSeries DC Motor Torque-Speed Characteristic');
grid on;
The resulting torque-speed characteristic is shown below:
The extreme speeds in this characteristic are due to the very light flux in the machine. To make a
practical series motor out of this machine, it would be necessary to include 20 to 30 series turns instead of
15.
244