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16       CHAPTER 1  Introduction to Business Processes



























                     Figure 1-11: GBI enterprise structure


                                              HOW TO USE THIS BOOK

                                          This edition of Integrated Business Processes with ERP Systems does not cover
                                          all of the processes introduced in this chapter. Chapter 2 is an introduction to
                                          enterprise systems, and Chapter 3 discusses fi nancial accounting. Chapters 4-8
                                          address the key logistics processes: procurement, fulfi llment,  production,
                                          warehouse management, and material planning. Finally, a concluding chapter
                                          discusses all of these processes from an integrated perspective. In addition, the
                                          exercises and demonstrations included in this book are available online via
                                          WileyPLUS.



                                          CHAPTER STRUCTURE
                                          As the previous paragraph indicates, most chapters will focus on a specifi c
                                          process, such as procurement, fi nancial accounting, and production. Most of
                                          these chapters share a common structure. Each chapter begins with a review
                                          of the simple presentation of the process introduced earlier in this chapter. The
                                          chapter then segues to a detailed discussion of data, key concepts, and process
                                          steps. General concepts related to data—organizational data, master data, and
                                          transaction data—will be introduced in Chapter 2. Each subsequent chapter
                                          will focus on the specifi c concepts and data that are relevant to the process
                                          discussed in that chapter. Most chapters require you to understand a few fun-
                                          damental concepts, which are discussed next. Note that many of the concepts
                                          related to organizational and master data are relevant to more than one pro-
                                          cess. In such cases, we do not repeat the discussion of these concepts. Rather, we
                                          refer you to previous chapters where they were discussed.
                                               The third main component of each chapter consists of a detailed discus-
                                          sion of the various steps involved in the process. Each process step will be
                                          discussed using the following framework:
                                             •  Triggers: the event(s) that cause(s) the process step to be initiated
                                             •  Tasks: the specifi c steps needed to complete the process step






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