Page 334 - Introduction to Autonomous Mobile Robots
P. 334

319
                           Index
                             hexapod 27                           laser rangefinder 91, 94, 104, 108, 110,
                             histogram 174- 177                        112, 122, 147, 153, 173, 223, 225,
                                angle 162, 246                         229, 238-239, 264, 291
                                color, image 177, 179, 246        least-square 154-157, 229
                                polar 277-278                     lidar (light detection and ranging) 108
                                range 161                         line extraction 154-155, 159, 202, 239
                                vector field 276                  linearity 93, 120
                             holonomic 40, 75-77, 260, 278, 286, 290  localization 2, 8, 10, 97, 101, 181-184,
                             Honda Asimo 25                            191-194, 198, 201, 207-214, 245-
                             hopping                                   246, 291
                                bow leg 22                           beacon 248
                                Raibert 22                           control 291
                                Ringrose 24                          global 246-247
                                single leg 21                        Kalman filter 11, 212-214, 227-229,
                             Hough transform 171-172, 178              233-234, 238, 244
                             hypothesis                              landmark-based 245
                                multiple 194-202, 212, 217, 222      Markov 11, 212-218, 223-227
                                single 194, 196, 199, 202            mosaic-based 247
                           I                                         probabilistic 212
                             image buffer chip 122                   representation 194
                             image fingerprint 178                   route-based 249
                             image histogram 179, 246                sensor 103-104, 142, 162, 166, 177,
                             image histograms 177                      211, 264
                             instantaneous center of rotation (ICR) 68  localization and mapping (SLAM) 250, 300
                             interlace 126                        locomotion 13-17
                             inverse filtering 128                   biological 14
                             inverse kinematics 45                   biped 15
                             iris 119, 123-124                       legged 17, 19, 21
                           J                                         mechanism 14, 45, 211
                             Jacobian 85, 150, 159, 189, 236-237, 241  specific power 15
                           K                                         wheeled 30-31, 42
                             Kalman filter 11, 198-199, 212-214, 227,  M
                                  228--252                        Mahalanobis 236, 242
                             kernel 134-135, 165, 169             maneuverability 30, 33, 37-43, 48, 63, 67,
                             kinematic 17, 31, 47-48, 53-54, 58, 64,   72, 74, 77
                                  69, 73-74, 83, 213, 224, 284, 287  manipulator 1, 47, 259
                                analysis 80                       Markov assumption 216
                                constraints 48, 53, 61-62, 67-77, 280-  Markov localization 212-217, 223-227,
                                  285                                  233
                                control 81                        mean square 147
                                forward 48, 51, 63                minimum energy algorithm 180
                                inverse 45                        mobility 2
                                limitations 278                   motion control 80-82, 181, 191, 298
                                motion 67, 259                    motion field 138, 139
                           L                                      motorization 80
                             lane curvature 281, 289            N
                             Laplacian 133-135, 141, 165-167      Nanokhod 42
   329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336