Page 260 - Know and Understand Centrifugal Pumps
P. 260

Pump Piping
























      Finlire 17-11
        This  aspirated  air  vortex  is  the  result  of  not  respecting  adequate
        submergence (Figure 17-1 1). The submergence laws follow.



      The Submergence Laws



                      16


                      12
           Fluid Velocity
         in Suction Pipe
       In Feet per Second.   8

                      4



                      0
                                     Minumum Submergence in Feet
      Figure 17-12
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