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Knowledge Application                                                 197



               Table 6.3
               (continued)
                   Complex overt response:      Examples:
                 The skillful performance of     Maneuvers a car into a tight parallel parking spot
               motor acts that involve          Operates a computer quickly and accurately
               complex movement patterns;       Displays competence while playing the piano
               profi ciency is indicated by a       Keywords
               quick, accurate, and highly        Assembles, builds, calibrates, constructs, dismantles,
               coordinated performance,       displays, fastens, fi xes, grinds, heats, manipulates,
               requiring a minimum of         measures, mends, mixes, organizes, sketches. (Note
               energy; this category includes   that the keywords are the same as for mechanism, but
               performing without hesitation,   will have adverbs or adjectives that indicate that the
               and automatic performance; for   performance is quicker, better, more accurate, and so
               example, players are often utter   on)
               sounds of satisfaction or
               expletives as soon as they hit a
               tennis ball or throw a football,
               because they can tell by the feel
               of the act what the result will
               produce
                   Adaptation:                  Examples:
                 Skills are well developed and     Responds effectively to unexpected experiences
               the individual can modify        Modifi es instruction to meet the needs of the learners
               movement patterns to fi t         Perform a task with a machine that it was not
               special requirements           originally intended to do (machine is not damaged
                                              and there is no danger in performing the new task)
                                                  Keywords
                                                  Adapts, alters, changes, rearranges, reorganizes,
                                              revises, varies
                   Origination:                 Examples:
                 Creating new movement          Constructs a new theory
               patterns to fi t a particular     Develops a new and comprehensive training
               situation or specifi c problem;   programming
               learning outcomes emphasize      Creates a new gymnastic routine
               creativity based upon highly       Keywords
               developed skills                   Arranges, builds, combines, composes, constructs,
                                              creates, designs, initiate, makes, originates

                         Source:  Adapted from Bloom 1956.
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