Page 366 - Making things move_ DIY mechanisms for inventors, hobbyists, and artists
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Index    343




               L                        Lightning Packs, creating     Rube Goldberg Breakfast
                                                                        Machine project, 26–30
                                          movement with human
                                          energy, 118                 screws, 16–18
               ladder, as third class lever, 8  lignin, in wood, 44   understanding speed and
               Lamina Design, unfolding  linear actuators               velocity, 14
                 options, 266                example of, 244          wheel and axle, 15
               laser cutters                 linear motors, 142–143  machines, combining simple
                   for 2D digital            selenoids, 143           Agreeable Sheep
                     fabrication, 274   linear bearings and slides, 190,  automaton project,
                   using Masonite with, 44
               laser printer, 2D digital  197–198                       253–254
                 fabrication, 274       linear benchtop power         automatons and
               lathe                      supplies, 105                 mechanical toys,
                   drilling centered holes  linear bushings, 190–191, 197  250–252
                     without, 268–271   linear gears, 19              cams and followers,
                                                                        240–242
                                        linear motion
                   shaving aluminum rods     converting between types  cranks, 239
                     with, 296                of motion, 246–248      Heart Pantograph project,
                   working with round parts  converting rotary motion   245–246
                     using, 271               into, 240–241           linkages, 243–244
               lead-acid batteries, 109  linear motors, 142–143       motion conversion
               lead-free solder, 71     linear regulators, breadboard   mechanisms, 238–239
               lead-tin filler, for soldering, 71  power, 328–329     motion conversion
               leaf springs, 236        linkages                        options, 246–249
               LEDs (light-emitting diodes)  combining levers into, 9  overview of, 238
                   Arduino with, 333–335     overview of, 243–244     ratchet and pawl, 246
                   in Not Lazy Susan project,  lithium batteries, 109–110  references, 254
                     290–293            lithium-ion batteries, 109–110  magnetic fields, and motors,
                   as transducers, 104  LittleMachineShop.com, 273  124–127
                   in Wind Lantern project,  load. See output (load or  mAH (milliamps × hours), 100
                     294, 304–305         resistance)             Maillardet, Henri, 250
               legal issues, in proliferation,  load cells, measuring force, 90  major diameter, of screws,
                 276–278                lobe, edge cam, 241–242     53–56
               LEGOs                    lock collars, 211–212     Make Your Own Gears project,
                   clearance between parts  locknuts, 63            215–224
                     in, 83             lubricants                MakerBeam, open structural
                   friction drive pulley system  lowering friction with, 84  hardware, 39
                     in, 10–11               with radial bushings, 195  MakerBot Industries, for 3D
                   minimum constraint   luggage scales, 89–90       projects, 275
                     design of, 25      LUMI-SOLAIR, 115          making things
                   sketching mechanism in                             analog creation, 257–258
                     3D with, 258                                     analog fabrication. See
               length, radial bushings, 195  M                          analog fabrication
               lever arm, 74                                          digital creation, 258–262
               levers                   M3 screws, stepper motors, 139  digital fabrication,
                   first class, 3–7     machines and mechanisms         274–276
                   overview of, 3            defined, 2               download and open 3D
                   second class, 7–8         design constraints and     model of part, project,
                   third class, 8–9           degrees of freedom,       262–264
               Lexan polycarbonate, 43        22–25                   fabrication. See fabrication
               licenses, Creative Commons,   gears, 18–22             integration, 276
                 277–278                     inclined planes and      making things move
               light bulbs, as transducers, 104  wedges, 15–16          ecosystem, 256–257
               light-emitting diodes. See LEDs  levers. See levers    overview of, 256
                 (light-emitting diodes)     main uses of, 2–3        proliferation, 276–278
               lightning, 98                 pulleys, 9–13            reference, 278
                                             references, 31           translation, 265–266
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