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396 Part Three  Key System Applications for the Digital Age



                 Summit Electric Lights Up with a New ERP System

                                                   CASE STUDY

        S      ummit Electric Supply is one of the top whole-  address some of the unique processes and priori-

               sale distributors of industrial electrical equip-
                                                             ties of the distribution industry. Summit needed a
                                                               system that could handle a very large number of
               ment and supplies in the United States, with
               500 employees and nearly $358 million in      SKUs (stock-keeping units, which are numbers or
        sales in 2011. Summit operates in four states and has   codes for identifying each unique product or item
        a global export division based in Houston, a marine   for sale) and transactions, very short lead times for
        division based in New Orleans, and a sales office in   order processing, inventory distributed in various
        Dubai.                                               models, products sold in one quantity that could be
           Summit distributes products that include motor    sold in another, and no-touch inventory. Summit
        controls, wire and cable, cords, lighting, conduit and   handles some products that are shipped directly
        fittings, wiring devices, support systems and fasten-  from the manufacturer to the customer’s job site.
        ers, outlet boxes and enclosures, and transformers     Scalability and inventory visibility were Summit’s
        and power protection equipment. The company          top requirements. The company needed a  system
        obtains finished goods from manufacturers and then   that would handle orders and inventory as it
        sells them to  electrical contractors working on proj-    continued its rapid pace of growth. In the distribu-
        ects ranging from small construction jobs to sophis-  tion business, the lead times for fulfilling an order
        ticated industrial  projects. As a distributor, Summit   can be only minutes: a Summit customer might call
        Electric Supply is a “middle man” on the supply      to place an order while driving to pick up the order,
        chain, and must be able to rapidly handle a high vol-  so the company has to know immediately what
        ume of transactions and swift inventory turnover.    product is available at what location.
           Since its founding in 1977 in Albuquerque,          After extensively reviewing ERP vendors, Summit
        New Mexico, Summit has grown very quickly.           selected ERP software from SAP because of its
        Unfortunately, its homegrown legacy informa-           functionality in sales and distribution, materials
        tion systems built in the 1980s could not keep up      management, and financials, and its knowledge
        with the business. One legacy system was for sales   of the distribution business. Summit visited other
        entries and purchase orders and another was for      electrical distributors using SAP, including some of
        back-end reporting. Integration between the two      its  competitors, to make sure the software would
        systems was done manually in batches. The systems    work in its line of business. Summit was able to go
        could only handle a fixed number of locations and    live with its new ERP system across 19 locations in
        limited the range of numbers that could be used on   January 2007.
        documents. This meant that Summit’s information        Nevertheless, Summit still had to customize its
        systems department had to use the same range of      SAP software to meet its unique business require-
          document numbers over again every few months.      ments. Most SAP delivery and material scheduling
        Once the company found it could no longer process    functions were designed for overnight processing,
        its nightly inventory and financial updates in the   because many  industries have longer lead times for
        amount of time that was available, the systems had   order fulfillment. Waiting for overnight inventory
        reached their breaking point. A new solution was in   updates would  significantly delay Summit’s sales.
        order.                                               Summit found it could solve this problem by run-
           Summit started looking for a new enterprise       ning smaller, more frequent updates for just the
        resource planning (ERP) system. This would prove     material received during the day, rather than run-
        to be  challenging, because the company’s legacy sys-  ning big inventory updates less often. This provided
        tems were so old that the business had built many    more timely and accurate snapshots of what was
        of its processes around them. A new system would     actually available in inventory so that orders could
        require changes to business processes and the way    be rapidly processed.
        people worked.                                         Wire and cable are one of Summit’s most popular
           Summit also found that most of the available      product categories. Summit buys these products by
        ERP software on the market had been designed for     the reel in lengths up to 5,000 feet and then cuts
        manufacturing or retailing businesses, and did not   them into various lengths to sell to customers. This







   MIS_13_Ch_09 Global.indd   396                                                                             1/17/2013   2:28:58 PM
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