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558 Part Four  Building and Managing Systems


                                   collected, what systems and reports they used with the data, and what they
                                   wanted in the future. These face-to-face meetings sensitized the project team
                                   to the regional differences in information requirements and corporate culture.
                                   The meetings also gave end users a stronger sense of ownership in the project
                                   and the belief that the project team was dedicated to making the new system
                                   work for their benefit.
                                     The project team used a phased implementation approach for each global
                                   region. In 2011, Nu Skin went live with the SAP ERP HCM global functional-
                                   ity. Benefits were immediate. In the past, if the finance department needed
                                   a report on the number of full-time employees in a specific market, the Nu
                                   Skin HR department had to request the information from the local operating
                                   unit, which could take weeks. A report about which employees transferred
                                   to another department or left the company had to be manually created by
                                     gathering the required data from the various regions and manually sending
                                   the report to the different departments. Now all of these reports are automati-
                                   cally generated and distributed by the system.
                                   Sources: ”Nu Skin Fights Aging Systems with New HR Software,”SAP Insider Profiles January
                                   2012; “Nu Skin: Invigorating the Customer Interaction Experience,” www.sap.com, accessed
                                   November 8, 2012; and www.nuskin.com, accessed November 8, 2012.
                                          ne of the principal challenges posed by information systems is
                                     Oensuring they deliver genuine business benefits. There is a very
                                   high failure rate among information systems projects because organizations
                                   have incorrectly assessed their business value or because firms have failed
                                   to manage the organizational change surrounding the introduction of new
                                   technology.
                                     Nu Skin’s management realized this when it implemented its HR  system.
                                   The new system involved an enterprise-wide change in HR  business
                                     processes supported by new software. Nu Skin  succeeded in this project
                                   because its management clearly understood that attention to organiza-
                                   tional “people” issues was essential for success, especially in a multinational
                                     company with numerous regional and cultural  differences.
                                     The chapter-opening diagram calls attention to important points raised
                                   by this case and this chapter. Nu Skin desperately needed to automate its
                                   HR  processes, which had been entirely manual and made operations highly
                                     inefficient. Management wisely selected a project team whose members had
                                   both business and technical expertise. The team took great care and time to
                                   identify the right software solution and to elicit user information requirements.
                                   Staging the system implementation and conducting employee training at each
                                   location further contributed to success.
                                     Here are some questions to think about: Why was it important to have
                                     representatives from both HR and IT on the project team? What were the risk
                                   factors in this project?


























   MIS_13_Ch_14_global.indd   558                                                                             1/17/2013   2:31:57 PM
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