Page 132 - Managing Change in Organizations
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                                                                          Techniques for a value-added organization
                                    ■ develop plans in support of strategies;
                                    ■ manage the asset portfolio.


                                    Performance management
                                    ■ monitor and appraise performance;
                                    ■ manage external image and brand.


                                    Resourcing
                                    ■ allocate resources;
                                    ■ agree service levels;
                                    ■ acquire new technologies, capabilities and people.
                                    A primary cluster, however, would seek to achieve a flexible, delayered and business-
                                    oriented approach delivering the following:
                                    ■ customer satisfaction;
                                    ■ competitive prices;
                                    ■ team work;
                                    ■ high-quality, integrated solutions;
                                    ■ ability to learn and to change;
                                    ■ provision of product/service with better functionality and value.

                                    If the business operates internationally and for that purpose is organized regionally
                                    into operating units, then there may be a need for business interface managers who link
                                    the clusters to those operating units via ‘service agreements’ or contracts. These
                                    managers would deliver the following:

                                    ■ act as account manager for the operating unit;
                                    ■ ensure that the operating unit’s needs are responded to in plans and pro-
                                      grammes;

                                    ■ agree contract variations within agreed authority limits;
                                    ■ work with clusters to ensure ‘deliverables’;
                                    ■ leverage common technology interests of operating units to ensure maximum
                                      benefits to company;
                                    ■ leverage best practice;
                                    ■ spend significant time in the operating units.
                                    A support cluster such as an IT group might be tasked to deliver:

                                    ■ computing infrastructure;
                                    ■ data management and QA;
                                    ■ IT integration projects;
                                    ■ software integration platforms.

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