Page 22 - Managing Global Warming
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The Paris Agreement—Implications                               2


           for greenhouse gas removal and
           zero emissions energy production


           Robert Chris 1
           Visiting Fellow, Department of Geography, Open University, Milton Keynes,
           United Kingdom
           1
            Corresponding author: robert.chris@open.ac.uk




           Chapter Outline

           2.1 Introduction  17
           2.2 Methodology  18
           2.3 Plausibility  22
           2.4 The numbers  23
              2.4.1 Business as usual 23
              2.4.2 Zero emissions energy only 46
              2.4.3 Zero emissions energy/Reducing energy consumption 46
              2.4.4 Zero emissions energy/Reducing energy consumption/Carbon intensity reduction 47
              2.4.5 Greenhouse gas removal 47
           2.5 Applying plausibility  48
              2.5.1 Fossil fuel emissions 49
              2.5.2 Reduction in energy consumption (REC) 51
              2.5.3 Reduction in FF carbon intensity (CIR) 54
              2.5.4 Greenhouse gas removal (GGR) 55
           2.6 Policy implications  59
              2.6.1 Zero GGR 59
              2.6.2 GGR of 1.5 Gt(C)/yr 60
              2.6.3 GGR of 5Gt(C)/yr 61
              2.6.4 GGR of 10Gt(C)/yr 61
           2.7 Delivering ZEE  62
           2.8 Conclusion  64
           References  65




           2.1   Introduction

           Achieving the Paris Agreement temperature target requires the virtual elimination of
           greenhouse gas emissions by mid-century. If emissions reduce more slowly, achieving
           the target will require the removal from the atmosphere of greenhouse gases already

           Managing Global Warming. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814104-5.00002-8
           Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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