Page 495 - 04. Subyek Engineering Materials - Manufacturing, Engineering and Technology SI 6th Edition - Serope Kalpakjian, Stephen Schmid (2009)
P. 495

Gob                          Blow
                                                               head
                                                                   4- Air i Baffle




                                                                                 ff.;
                                                                1
                      I-mg 1                    mx             EAI                  "li"
                                                 1
                              :Ax
                     ""?°K           T|p
                                                                                  Air
                         1. Gob falling into   2. Gob in    3. Blowdown        4. Blowback in
                           blank mold         blank mold    in blank mold        blank mold



                                                                                               Tongs
                                                                      l  4- Air

              ~   ..- ~                                    Blow
               J "                                         mold
                                     Parison



               ¥<    ”                                                "
             5. Blank mold  6. Parison hanging on  7. Parison in   8. Bottle blown,   9. Finished bottle
               reversed    neck ring, reheated   blow mold            cooling         removed by tongs
                             during transfer
                                                                      I

             FIGURE I8.l0  Steps in manufacturing an ordinary glass bottle. Source: After F.H. Norton.


                                                   V-*L





                 1. Empty mold    2. Loaded mold   3. Glass pressed  4. Finished part

             FIGURE l8.l  I  Manufacturing a glass item by pressing glass into a mold. Source: Courtesy
             of Corning Glass Works.
                                é


                  '                    Punch     _,E
                                                U
             §  `fi` `                       ml



             1. Empty mold  2. Loaded mold  3. Glass pressed  4. Finished
                                                             product

             FIGURE l8.l2  Pressing glass into a split mold. Source: After E.B. Shand.
   490   491   492   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   500