Page 229 - Marine Structural Design
P. 229

Chapter10 Ultimate Strength of Plates and Stiffened Plates             205


                                                                                    (10.13)

                 Another well-known solution is the so-called Johnson-Ostenfeld formula that is adopted by
                 several North American Design Codes:



                                                                                    (1 0.14)




                 10.2  Combined Loads
                 In  limit  state  design,  buckling  criteria  and  ultimate  strength  criteria  are  also  termed
                 Serviceability Limit State (SLS) and Ultimate Limit State OJLS).
                 10.2.1  Buckling - Serviceability Limit State
                 In the case of a combined loading, as shown in Figure  10.6, the above procedure may be
                 applied if an equivalent stress and an equivalent elastic buckling stress are defined. This is
                 conveniently expressed by the following interaction formula:

                                                                                    (10.15)


                 where  CT,,CT,,,   and  zE are  the  elastic  buckling  stresses when  the  corresponding  stress
                 component acts alone and  CT,, is the equivalent elastic buckling stress corresponding to the
                 equivalent stress CT, =   + a:  - CT~CT,, + 32’  .























                            Figure 10.6  Combined Loading.
   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234