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DEVELOPING MARKETING STRATEGIES AND PLANS | CHAPTER 2         47



            Value Capture           Redefine how company gets paid or create    • Google paid search
                                    innovative new revenue streams.             • Blockbuster revenue sharing with movie
                                                                                   distributors
            Processes (HOW)         Redesign core operating processes to improve  • Toyota Production System for operations
                                    efficiency and effectiveness.               • General Electric Design for Six Sigma (DFSS)
            Organization            Change form, function, or activity scope    • Cisco partner-centric networked virtual
                                    of the firm.                                   organization
                                                                                • Procter & Gamble front-back hybrid
                                                                                   organization for customer focus
            Supply Chain            Think differently about sourcing and fulfillment.  • Moen ProjectNet for collaborative design
                                                                                   with suppliers
                                                                                • General Motors Celta use of integrated
                                                                                   supply and online sales
            Presence (WHERE)        Create new distribution channels or innovative  • Starbucks music CD sales in coffee stores
                                    points of presence, including the places where  • Diebold RemoteTeller System for banking
                                    offerings can be bought or used by customers.
            Networking              Create network-centric intelligent and      • Otis Remote Elevator Monitoring service
                                    integrated offerings.                       • Department of Defense Network-Centric
                                                                                   Warfare
            Brand                   Leverage a brand into new domains.          • Virgin Group “branded venture capital”
                                                                                • Yahoo! as a lifestyle brand

            Source: Mohanbir Sawhney, Robert C. Wolcott, and Inigo Arroniz, “The 12 Different Ways for Companies to Innovate,” MIT Sloan Management Review (Spring 2006), p. 78. © 2006 by Massachusetts
            Institute of Technology. All rights reserved. Distributed by Tribune Media Services.








                                                  Movie Industry The success of Netflix (see Chapter 15) and the ease of watch-
                                                  ing longer-form entertainment or playing games on broadband Internet helped produce a
                                                  6.8 percent decrease in DVD sales—one that experts believe will continue.The recent emergence
                                                  of Redbox and its thousands of kiosks renting movies for $1 a day poses yet another threat to the
                                                                movie business and DVD sales. Film studios clearly need to prepare for
                                                                the day when films are primarily sold not through physical distribution but
                                                                through satellite and cable companies’ video-on-demand services.Although
                                                                studios make 70 percent on a typical $4.99 cable viewing versus 30 percent
                                                                on the sale of a DVD, sales of DVDs still generate 70 percent of film profits.
                                                                To increase electronic distribution without destroying their DVD business,
                                                                studios are experimenting with new approaches. Some, such as Warner
                                                                Bros., are releasing a DVD at the same time as online and cable versions of
                                                                a movie. Disney has emphasized its parent-friendly Disney-branded films,
                                                                which generate higher DVD sales and are easy to cross-promote at the com-
                                                                pany’s theme parks,on its TV channels,and in its stores.Paramount chose to
                                                                debut Jackass 2.5 on Blockbuster’s site for free to create buzz and interest.
                                                                Film studios are considering all possible scenarios as they rethink their busi-
                                                                ness model in a world where the DVD no longer will reign as king. 29


           The easy availability of rentals
           from Redbox kiosks has film stu-
           dios rethinking their pricing and  Business Unit Strategic Planning
           distribution strategies.
                                         The business unit strategic-planning process consists of the steps shown in   Figure 2.3. We
                                         examine each step in the sections that follow.
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