Page 46 - Mass Media, Mass Propoganda Examining American News in the War on Terror
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36 Chapter I
69. W. Lance Bennett, "The News About Foreign Policy," in Taken By Storm: The
Media, Public Opinion, and US. Foreign Policy in the Gulf War, ed. W. Lance Bennett
and David L. Paletz, (Chicago: University of Chicago, 1994), 25.
70. Jonathon Mermin, Debating War and Peace: Media Coverage of US. Intervention
in the Post-Vietnam Era (Princeton, NJ: Princeton, 1999), 5.
7 1. Mermin, Debating War, 27.
72. Bagdikian, Media Monopoly, 185.
73. Alternative Press Center, "The Alternative Press Center's Online Directory," 2006,
http://www.altpress.org/direct.htrnl(17 Dec. 2006).; Project for Excellence in Joumalism,
"State of the News Media 2006," 2006, http://www.stateofthenewsmedia.org/2OO6 (17
Dec. 2006).
74. Alternative Press Center, "Online Directory," 2006.
75. Dan Balz and Richard Morin, "2 Years After Invasion, Poll Data Mixed," Wash-
ington Post, 16 March 2005, l(A).
76. Balz and Morin, "2 Years After Invasion," 2005.
77. Red State Road Trip, DVD, directed by Chris Hume (Truthout/Hit & Run Produc-
tions, 2005).
78. Liz Marlantes and Howard LaFranchi, "'Smoking Gun' May Not Affect World's
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09/p01s03-woiq.html(16 Dec. 2006).
79. Marlantes and LaFranchi, "'Smoking Gun' May Not Affect World's Opinion,"
2003.
80. Pew Research Center, "A Year After Iraq War: Mistrust of America in Europe
Even Higher, Muslim Anger Persists," 16 March 2004, http://pwple-press.orglreports/di-
splay.-phhp3?ReportID=206 (8 Jun. 2005).
81. Pew, "A Year After Iraq War," 2004.
82. Balz and Morin, "2 Years After Invasion," 2005.
83. Sonni Efron, "U.S. Seen Unfavorably, Poll Shows," Los Angeles Times, 17 March
2004,16(A).
84. Jim Lobe, "Gap Grows Between U.S., World Public Opinion," Inter Press Service,
16 March 2004, http://www.globalissues.orglGwpolitics/
(9 Jul. 2005).
85. Christopher Marquis, "World's View of U.S. Sours after Iraq War, Poll Finds,"
New York Times, 4 June 2003,19(A).
86. William Horsley, "Poll Finds Europeans Oppose Iraq War," BBC News, 11 Febru-
ary 2003, http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/ (14 Sep. 2005).
87. Steven Kull, "Misperceptions, the Media, and the Iraq War," Program on Interna-
tional Policy Attitudes, 2 October 2003, http://www.worldpublicopinion.orglpipa/a-
/international~security~bt~102.php?nid=&id=&pnlO2&lb=bsc (6 Sep. 2005).
88. Balz and Morin, "2 Years After Invasion," 2005.
89. Lobe, "Gap Grows Between U.S.," 2004.
90. Guardian Unlimited, "Polls Apart," The Guardian, 26 July 2004,
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2005).
91. James Zogby, "2005 Arab Attitudes toward US.: Good News and Bad News,"
Truthout, 7 November 2005, http://www.truthout.org/docs~2005/print~l10805H.shtml
(12 Jan. 2006).
92. Pew Research Center, "U.S. Image up Slightly, But Still Negative," 24 June 2005,
http://pewglobal.org/reports/display.php?Page=8Ol (17 Jan. 2006).
93. Lindblom, Politics and Markets, 212,229.