Page 256 - Master Handbook of Acoustics
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FIGURE 12-10   The thickness of glass-fiber sound-absorbing material determines the low-frequency
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   absorption (density, 3 lb/ft ). The material is mounted directly on a hard surface.





  Effect of Airspace behind Absorbent

  Effective low-frequency absorption can also be achieved by spacing a porous absorbent out from the
  wall. A spaced porous absorber can be as effective as a non-spaced absorber of the same thickness.
  This is an inexpensive way to get improved performance—within limits. Figure 12-11 shows the
  effect on the absorption coefficient of furring 1-in glass-fiber wallboard out from a solid wall.

  Spacing 1-in material out 3 in makes its absorption approach that of the 2-in material of Fig. 12-10
  mounted directly on the wall.
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