Page 344 - Mechanical Engineer's Data Handbook

332 MECHANICAL ENGINEER'S DATA HANDBOOK

Cadmium. as clutch and brake material. 85-6 acronyms for. 257
applications, 233 endurance limits and htigue stress, 18 elastic modulus for. 257
density, 263 friction coefficient with cast iron; fibres, wires and whiskers, arrangements
expansion coefficient. 265 hardwood; leather; steel, 85-6 and properties, 257-8
specific heat capacity. I10 grey iron (BS 1452). 188. 192. 218. 238 Compressed straw slab. thermal
thermal conductivity. 13 I latent heat of fusion, 108 conductivity. 131
thermoelectric sensitivity. 275 as machine tool slide material, 86 Compression measurement. 272
Calcium chloride, freezing temperature. pearlitic (BS 3333). 219 Compressors.
265 spheroidal graphite (SG) iron (BS 2789). air.
Calcium silicate, thermal conductivity, I3 1 218 reciprocating. 124
Calliper gauge, 268 White heart iron (BS 309). 219 reciprocating multi-stage. 125
Calorific values. fuels, 144 see also Iron Roots blower. 125
see also Fuels Cavitation. centrifugal pumps, 168 vane. 1254
Cams. Cellular plastics. 246-7 Concrete.
axial face. 74 Cellulose acetate, adhesives for, 255 density. 264
circular arc with flat follower. 73 Cellulose acetobutyrate (CAB), 242 friction coefficient with rubber. 86
constant acceleration/deceleration, roller Cellulose nitrate. 242. 247 surface emissivity. 137
follower, 74 adhesives for. 255 thermal conductivity, 132
constant velocity, knife edge follower. 74 Cellulose proprionate (CP). 242 Conduction of heat see Heat. conduction
simple harmonic motion, 74 Cement, thermal conductivity. 132 Conical helical springs, 34
tangent with roller follower. 73 Centrifugal casting, 197 Constantan.
Capstan lathe operations, 176 Centrifugal fans see Fans, centrifugal density. 263
see also Turning Centrifugal force, 58 specific heat capacity. I IO
Carbide, Centrifugal pumps see Pumps. centrifugal thermal conductivity. 131
as a cutting material, 189 Centripetal force and acceleration, 58 thermoelectric sensitivity, 275
cutting tools, 191 Ceramic adhesive. 254 Contact adhesives. 251
Carbon, Ceramic cutting tools, 191 Continuity equation. liquids. 148
formula and molecular weight, 140 Ceramics, properties, 259 Convection. heat see Heat, convection
resistance temperature coefficient, 277 Cermets, compositions and applications, Copper and alloys of,
a 1 Io y s .
thermal conductivity, 132 259-60
thermoelectric sensitivity, 275 Channels. liquid flow through, 154 applications, 229
Carbon dioxide, Charle's law, 102 composition. 228-9
boiling point, 109 Charpy test piece, toughness testing. 286 mechanical properties, 228-9
density, 264 Chemical symbols, metals and alloying coefficient of expansion. 265
formula and molecular weight, 140 elements, 239 corrosion resistance. 241
specific heat capacity, gas constant and Chlorinated materials as cutting fluids, 196 density. 263
molecular weight, I IO Chlorine, specific heat capacity. gas drill angles. I82
thermal conductivity, 131 constant and molecular weight. I IO latent heat of fusion. 108
velocity of sound in, 309 Chloroform, cubical expansion, 265 lubricants for drilling. reaming and
Carbon graphite, Chlorosulphonated polyethylene (CSM) tapping, 181
as clutch and brake material, 86 rubbers, 249 milling cutting speeds and feed rates.
friction coefficient with steel, 86 Chrome plated steel, 187
Carbon monoxide, as clutch and brake material. 85-6 negative rake cutting speeds. 194
calorific value, 144 friction coefficient with phospher bronze; pipe sizes, domestic, 308
density, 264 powder metal; steel, 85-6 pure copper,
formula and molecular weight, 140 Chrome vanadium steel (springs), 235 applications. 229
specific heat capacity, gas constant and Chromium, properties. 240
molecular weight, I IO applications, 233 recommended welding processes, 2 14
thermal conductivity, 131 coefficient of expansion, 265 resistance temperature coefficient. 277
Carbon steel, density, 263 specific heat capacity. 1 IO
applications, 219-20 as steel alloy element, 222 as steel alloy element. 222
as a cutting material, 189-90 thermal conductivity, 131 surface emissivity. 137
factors of safety, 308 Clapeyron's equation of three moments, 27 thermal conductivity, 131
properties, 22&1 Clutches, thermoelectric sensitivity, 275. 276
as spring materials, 234 centrifugal. 89-90 turning cutting speeds, I75
tempering temperature and colour. 221 cone, 89 velocity of sound in, 309
see also Steel disk, welding fillers and fluxes, 209
Carbon tetrachloride, thermal conductivity. multiplate. 89 Cork,
131 uniform pressure theory, 89 as clutch and brake material. 86
Cardan joint, 72 uniform wear theory. 89 friction coefficient with cast iron; steel,
Carnot heat engine cycle. I1 8 materials, friction characteristics of. 854 86
Cars see Automobile mechanics Cobalt, Corkboard, thermal conductivity, 131
Casting, density, 263 Corrosion, metals.
centrifugal, 197 expansion coefficient, 265 galvanic corrosion. 241
die, 172, 197 as steel alloy element. 222 galvanic table, 241
investment (lost wax), 172. 197-8 thermal conductivity, 131 prevention, 240
sand, 172. 196 Coke, calorific value. 144 resistance to, 240-1
shell, 1967 Cold rolling, general characteristics, I72 resistant metals. 260
Cast iron, Combustion see Fuels stress corrosion cracking. 241
black heart iron (BS 310). 219 Composites, Costs. machining, 195