Page 54 - Mechanics of Asphalt Microstructure and Micromechanics
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Mechanical Proper ties of Constituents   47


              Rock                                  Anisotropy ratio R E
              Rothbach sandstone                         5.31
              Diatomite                                  3.81
              Bentheim sandstone                         1.45
              Hornfel                                    1.31
              Adamswiller sandstone                      1.26
              Sandstone                                  1.23
              TABLE 2.3  Deformability anisotropy ratio R E  for different rocks (from Zhang, 2005).










                                                                        Unconfined
                                                                    Compressive Strength
                       General Description             Rock               c  (1) (MPa)
                                                     Dolostone           33–310
              Carbonate rocks with
                                                     Limestone           24–290
              well-developed crystal cleavage
                                                     Carbonatite         38–69
                                                    Conglomerate         33–221
              Arenaceous rocks with strong crystals   Sandstone          67–172
              and poor cleavage
                                                      Quartzite          62–379
                                                      Andesite           97–179
              Fine grained igneous crystalline rock
                                                      Diabase            21–572
                                                     Amphibolite        117–276
                                                       Gabbro           124–310
                                                       Gneiss            24–310
              Coarse grained igneous and metamorphic   Granite           14–338
              crystalline rock
                                                    Quartz diorite       10–97
                                                  Quartz monozonite     131–159
                                                      Syenite           179–427
               Range of unconfined compressive strength reported by various investigators.
              (1)
              (2)
               Not including oil shale.
              TABLE 2.4  Typical range of unconfined compressive strength of intact rocks
              (from AASHTO HB-17 2002).
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