Page 173 - Methods For Monitoring And Diagnosing The Efficiency Of Catalytic Converters A Patent - oriented Survey
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Hitachi Ltd                           155






                                                                catalytic converter














                                       electrode   \
                                                 oxygen sensor


                                                          catalytic converter





                             lea  d
















                                            Fig. 71  (from JP7116469)


                  The method of EP0719931 (1996) comprises the following steps:
                  1)  detecting a leak of the gases in the exhaust pipe by means of an exhaust gas oxygen sensor
                    mounted in the exhaust pipe and by means of a specific driving condition of the engine. The
                    leak detection is based on:
                                     a) a frequency component about a combustion cycle of the output of
                                       the exhaust sensor
                                     b)  the output signals of the oxygen sensors mounted upstream and
                                       downstream of the catalytic converter
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