Page 15 - Microsensors, MEMS and Smart Devices - Gardner Varadhan and Awadelkarim
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About the Authors








   Julian  W. Gardner  is  the  Professor  of  Electronic  Engineering  at  Warwick  University,
   Coventry,  UK.  He  has  a  B.Sc.  in  Physics  (1979)  from  Birmingham  University, a  Ph.D.
   in  Physical  Electronics  (1983)  from  Cambridge  University,  and  a  D.Sc.  in  Electronic
   Engineering  (1997)  from  Warwick University. He  has  more  than  15 years  of  experience
   in  sensor  engineering,  first  in  industry and  then  in  academia,  in  which  he  specialises  in
   the  development  of microsensors  and,  in  collaboration  with the  Southampton  University,
   electronic  nose instrumentation. Professor Gardner is currently a Fellow  of the Institution
   of  Electrical  Engineers  (UK)  and  member  of  its  professional  network  on  sensors.  He
   has  authored  more  than  250  technical  papers  and  5  books;  the  textbook Microsensors:
   Principles  and Applications  was first published  by  Wiley  in  1994  and has  enjoyed  some
   measure  of  success,  now  being  in  its  fourth  reprint.
     Vijay  K.  Varadan  is  Alumni  Distinguished  Professor  of  Engineering  at  the
   Pennsylvania State University, USA. He received his Ph.D. degree  in Engineering  Science
   from  the  Northwestern  University  in  1974.  He  has  a  B.E.  in  Mechanical  Engineering
   (1964)  from  the  University  of  Madras,  India  and  an  M.S.  in  Engineering  Mechanics
   (1969)  from  the  Pennsylvania State  University. After  serving  on  the  faculty  of  Cornell
   University  and  Ohio  State  University,  he  joined  the  Pennsylvania  State  University  in
   1983,  where  he  is  currently  Alumni  Distinguished  Professor  of  Engineering  science,
   Mechanics,  and  Electrical  Engineering.  He  is  involved  in  all  aspects  of  wave-material
   interaction,  optoelectronics,  microelectronics,  photonics,  microelectromechanical  systems
   (MEMS):  nanoscience  and  technology,  carbon  nanotubes,  microstereolithography  smart
   materials  and  structures;  sonar,  radar,  microwave,  and  optically  absorbing  composite
   media;  EMI,  RFI,  EMP,  and  EMF  shielding  materials;  piezoelectric,  chiral,  ferrite,
   and  polymer composites  and  conducting polymers;  and  UV conformal coatings, tunable
   ceramics materials and substrates, and electronically steerable antennas. He is the Editor of
   the Journal of  Wave-Material  Interaction  and  the  Editor-in-Chief  of  the Journal of Smart
   Materials  and Structures published by the Institute of Physics, UK. He has authored more
   than  400  technical  papers  and  six  books.  He  has  eight  patents  pertinent  to  conducting
   polymers,  smart structures and  smart antennas, and  phase  shifters.
     Osama  O. Awadelkarim  is a Professor  of Engineering  Science  and Mechanics  at  the
   Pennsylvania State University. Dr. Awadelkarim received  a B.Sc. Degree in Physics  from
   the University of Khartoum in Sudan in  1977 and a Ph.D. degree  from  Reading  University
   in  the  United Kingdom in  1982.  He  taught courses  in  soild-state  device physics, micro-
   electronics,  material  science,  MEMS/Smart  structures,  and  mechanics.  Prior  to  joining
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