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9.4.  MASS TRANSFER WITHOUT CONVECTION                              383


            reduces Eqs.  (9.426)-(9.428) to
                                     --(F"-)-A28=0                           (9.433)
                                              d8
                                        d
                                     1
                                     E24      4
                                                                             (9.434)

                                       at  (=1      8=1                      (9.435)
               Problems in spherical coordinates are converted to rectangular coordinates by
            the use of  the following transformation


                                                                             (9.436)

            From Eq.  (9.436), note that

                                                                             (9.437)

                                                                             (9.438)


                                                                             (9.439)

            Substitution of  Eqs.  (9.436) and (9.439) into Eq.  (9.433) yields

                                                                             (9.440)

            On the other hand, the boundary conditions, Eqs.  (9.434) and (9.435), become

                                       at  (=0     u=O                       (9.441)
                                       at  (=1     u=l                       (9.442)

            The solution of Eq.  (9.440) is
                                  8 = KI sinh(A() + K2 cosh(A()              (9.443)
            where Kl  and  Kz are constants.  Application of  the boundary  conditions,  Eqs.
            (9.441) and (9.442), gives the solution as
                                              sinh(A5)
                                          21=                                (9.444)
                                               sinh A
            or,
                                                                             (9.445)
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