Page 409 - Modelling in Transport Phenomena A Conceptual Approach
P. 409

9.5.  MASS TRANSFER WITH CONVECTION                                389

           Equation  (9.5-27)  can be expressed in terms of  dimensionless numbers with the
           help of  Eq.  (3.4-6).  The result is

                                              Sh
                                                    (kc)
                                      StM  = - --
                                                  -
                                            ReSc    (vz)
                                                                            (9.528)
           The use of Eq.  (9.528) in Eq.  (9.527) gives


                                                                            (9.529)

              As an engineer, we are interested in the rate of  moles of  species A transferred
           to the fluid, i.e.,




           Substitution of Eq.  (9.5-25)  into Eq.  (9.530) results in

                                    r                            1

                                                                            (9.531)




           Note that Eq.  (9.531) can be expressed in the form

                           nA = AM((IC,)(ACA)ch  = (rDL)(kc) (ACA)LM       (9.532)

           which is identical with Eqs.  (3.3-7) and (4.5-34).

           Constant wall mass flux

           Consider a circular pipe with a porous wall.  If  species A were forced through the
           porous wall at a specified rate per unit area, then the molar flux of  species A on
           the pipe surface remains constant, i.e.,


                           NA~(~=~                = NA, = constant         (9.533)
                                     DAB
                                   =
           Substitution of Eq. (9.533) into Eq.  (9.519) gives

                                                                           (9.534)
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