Page 103 - Modular design for machine tools
P. 103

Engineering Guides and Future Perspectives of Modular  Design    67


                          Structural Units                    Platform
                        Column         Table
                                                         Spindle head  Table complex





                                                       Platform


                              Bed


                                                      Grinding machine   Milling machine
                                  Type A
                                                  Small
                                                  size


                                  Type B
                                                  Large
                                                  size


               Figure 2-2    Concept of platform to enhance reusability of structural entities—an advanced
               concept of modular design by Metternich and Würsching (courtesy of Carl Hanser).


               of modules with special reference to a size series of the units. Within a
               TL context, the principle of unification can thus be delineated as  follows.

                 A group of units should be standardized with special respect to their dimen-
                 sions, preferably using the preferred numbers such as R10 and R20 as already
                 standardized.

                 In fact, the TL can be designed with satisfactory rationality by using
               the modular principle as exemplified by the ISO. One question, however,
               is whether the principle of unification so far established is, e.g., appli-
               cable for even the FTL. The answer is not given as yet and it is neces-
               sary to establish a new definition of the principle of unification, in which
               the module should be standardized in full consideration of not only its
               dimensional specifications, but also its functionality, capability, and
               structural configuration. In this regard, we must remember that the
               standardization technology for the TL was converted to that of the con-
               ventional machine tool to some extent, but not in satisfactory states. At
               burning issue is thus to develop a modified or new definition and con-
               cerns together with the related design technology, which are available
               across the whole kinds of the machine tool.
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