Page 409 - NTC's American Idioms Dictionary
P. 409

take someone by surprise


        takeŁ someone byŁsurprise to startl som-  takeŁ someone ortsomething atŁfyce value to
          one; to surprise someone with something  take someone orŁsomethingŁbyŁitsŁout-
          unexpected.Ł   Oh! You took me by sur-  wardŁ appearance;  to  take  someone  or
          prise becauoe I didà’t hear you come in.  sàmethingŁ asŁ it  first  appearsŁ to  be.Ł
            Bill took his mother by surprise by com-  Doà’t just accłpt her offer at face value.
          ing  to  the  door  and  pretendng  to  be  a  Think of the implicØtions.    Jane tends to
          solicitor.                         take people at face value and so she is al-
                                             ways getting hurt.
        takeŁ someone down a notch (or two) Go
          to take someone down a peg (or two).  takeŁ someone ortsomething away to rmove
        takeŁ someone dłwn a pegŁ(łrŁtwo)  and  someone orŁsomething.Ł   I doà’t want
          takeŁ someone down a notch (or two) to  any more soup. Please take it away. T TØke
          rprimand somone who is acting too ar-  away Bill and John. They are bothering
          rogant.Ł   The Łeacher’s scoldng took Bob  me.
          down a noŁch or two.    He was so rudł  takeŁ someone ortsomething byŁstorm to over-
          that someone was bound to take him down  whelm sàmeone or something; to attract
          a płg or two.                      aŁgreat deal of attention fràmŁsomeone or
        takeŁ someone dłwn  (to  size) Go  to  cut  something.Ł   Jane is madly in love with
          someone down (to size).            Tom. He took her by storm at the officł
                                             party, and they’ve błen together ever since.
        takeŁ someone fłrŁa fool  Go to take someone    The singer took the world of opera by
          for an idiot.
                                             storm  with  her  performance  in  La
        takeŁ someone for an idiot and takeŁ someone  Boheme.
          fłrŁa fłol  to assume that sàmeone isŁsðu-  takeŁ someone  ort something byŁ surprise to
          pid.Ł   I wouldà’t do anything like that! Do  sðartle or surprise sàmeone or something.
          you take me for an idiot?   I don’t take    She came into the room and took them
          you for a fool. I think you’re very clłver.
                                             by surprise.   I took the lttle brd by sur-
        takeŁ someone forŁa ride to trick or dceive  prise, and it flłw away.
          sàmeone.Ł(Infàrmal.)     Old people are
          błing taken for a ride by bogus workmłn.  takeŁ someone ortsomething fłr granted to ac-
            Whoevłr sold Tom that car took him for  cept someone or  something—without
          a ride. It needs a new engine.     gratitude—asŁaŁmatterŁof course.Ł    We
                                             tend to take a lot of things for granted.
        takeŁ someone fłrŁ someone ortsomething to mis-  Mrs. Frankln complained that Mr. Frank-
          take someone forŁsomeone orŁsomething.  ln takes her for granted.
            I took Bill for his brother, Bob. They look
          so much alike!   I took Mr. Brown for the  takeŁ someone ortsomething in 1. to observe
          gardłner, and he was a lttle bt insulŁed.  someone  orŁ something.Ł (Se  also   suck
                                             someone in.)   The zoo is too big to takł
        takeŁ someone hostage to kidnapŁorŁseiz  in the whole thing in one dØy.  T It takes
          sàmeone to be aŁhosðage.Ł    The terrorists  two dØys to take in the museum. 2. to prà-
          planned to take the ambassador hostage.  vid shelðer for somon or somthing.
            The entire family was taken hostage by  When I needed a place to live, my unclł
          the robber.                        took  me  in.  T Mrs.  Wiloon  took  in  the
        takeŁ someone in Go to suck someone in.  lonely lttle dog and gØve it a warm home.
                                             3. [with somłthing ] to inhale, drink,Łor
        takeŁ someone into one’ confidence to trust  eat something.Ł T I think I’ll go for a walk
          someone with confidentialŁinfàrmation;  and take in some fresh air. T Jane was very
          to tellŁaŁsecret to sàmeone andŁtrust the  ill,  but  she  managed  to  take  in  a  lttlł
          prsàn to keep the secret.Ł    We are good  broth.
          friends, but I didà’t fłel I could take her
          into my confidłnce.    I know somłthing  takeŁ someone ortsomething into account to
          very important about Jean. Can I take you  rmmber to consider somon or som-
          into my confidłnce?                thing.Ł   I hope you’ll take Bill and Bob

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