Page 139 - Nightmare Japan Contemporary Japanese Horror Cinema
P. 139

126                                           Nightmare Japan

                              supplemented  by  deadly  razors  that  spring  forth  from  the  heels  of  his
                              boots. A killing machine extraordinaire, Ichi is a sadist who, manipulated
                              by  an  engine  fuelled  with  largely  erroneous  memories,  clearly  receives
                              ample gratification  by not  only  personally  applying undesired pain  upon
                              others, but also – as his title-inducing orgasm illustrates – voyeuristically
                              and  enthusiastically  observing  acts  of  extreme  violence  and  torture.
                              Secondly,  the  opening  sequence  immerses  viewers  within  a  world  in
                              which the implementation of physical and psychological violence proves
                              a crucial motivator in characters’ social and sexual lives. This distribution
                              of power becomes ever  more apparent as the  film progresses and we are
                              introduced to Kakihara, an up-and-coming yakuza whose savage quest for
                              someone to fill the void left by the absence of his former boss/dominator,
                              Anjo, drives him not only to torture and brutalise others, but to seek out a
                              confrontation  with  Ichi  –  an  encounter  that,  as  we  shall  soon  see,  is
                              doomed to  frustrate  his  expectations  from  the very  start.  Lastly, Ichi the
                              Killer’s  opening  sequence  prefigures  Miike’s  neoconservative
                              deployment  of  violent  images,  an  approach  to  filmmaking  that  conjoins
                              the  masturbatory  playfulness  of  ‘over-the-top’  splatter  film  aesthetics
                              with a serious consideration of sadism’s all-too-real consequences.
                                     In  his  book, Agitator:  The Cinema of  Takashi  Miike,  Tom  Mes
                              advances  a  compelling,  often  brilliant  reading  of  this  controversial  and
                              frequently censored fusion of two of Japanese cinema’s enduring genres:
                              the  gangster  film  (yakuza  eiga)  and  the  horror  film.  Mes  astutely
                              recognises  Ichi’s  (tor)mentor,  Jijii,  as  ‘the  film’s  biggest  sadist’  (2003:
                              234). Jijii is, according to Mes, a ‘manipulator…who pulls the strings and
                              determines the flow of the other characters’ lives either by proxy (through
                              Ichi)  or  occasionally  in  person’  (234).  This  point  is  crucial,  for  as  the
                              sadist  behind  Ichi’s  sadism,  Jijii  annihilates  Ichi’s  initial  persona
                              (whatever that may have been) and, in its place, posits a new identity. The
                              Ichi  that  Jijii  constructs  finds  his  primary  motivation  through  false
                              memories  of  having  been  a  victim  of ijime  (a  practice  grounded,  as  we
                              have  seen,  in  the  sadistic  drive  to  impose  one’s  power  over  a  weaker
                              individual),  and  of  having  been  forced  to  witness  the  rape  of  a  young
                              school  girl,  an  act  of  violence  by  which  he  believes  he  was  titillated.
                              Consequently,  Jijii  functions  as  a  kind  of  Dr.  Frankenstein  whose
   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144