Page 335 - Numerical Analysis and Modelling in Geomechanics
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316 ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF PILE GROUPS





















            Figure. 10.15 Comparison of load-deflection response for single pile.
























            Figure 10.16 Comparison of load-deflection response for 6-pile group.






                                      Final remarks
            As early as 1977, Burland, Broms and de Mello pointed out that the primary
            reason  for  inclusion  of  piles  as  part  of  a  foundation  system  is  to  satisfy  a
            serviceability  limit  on  deformations;  nevertheless,  traditionally  pile  designers
            have asked themselves how many piles are needed to carry the weight of the
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