Page 345 - Offshore Electrical Engineering Manual
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332    CHAPTER 1  Notes on Dynamic Positioning and Ballast Control




































                         FIGURE 6.1.3
                         Typical multiscreen display. Top left, ballast gauging; top right, ballast tanks; bottom left,
                         ballast system and bottom right, LODIC loading calculator.
                                                                                Courtesy Kongsberg.

                         loaded and riding high out of the water. If too much cargo is stored amidships, there
                         is danger of bowing at the keel and possibly breaking apart. The effects of fluid
                         dynamics aboard the vessel are intensified when material is pumped from tanks in
                         one section of the vessel to another as a part of onboard processing operations, mak-
                         ing ballast control more complex. Valve remote control and ballast level measure-
                         ments are generally included as part of the overall system and can be inputs to an
                         integrated control and safety system.

                         SEMISUBMERSIBLES
                         A semisubmersible’s ballast control systems are of vital importance, as they have
                         to take in large amounts of ballast water to reach their operating draught from their
                         transit draughts and discharge when operations are completed. Also, the nature of
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