Page 143 - Open-Hole Log Analysis and Formation Evaluation
P. 143

_
                                                                                             ~  Porosity  x)
                                                  WN
                                               mw
                                                                                                    %
                                                                                                            Ww
                                               .
                                                  --
                                                                                             So
                                                                                                       So
                                                                                                            Oo
                                                                                                                      120
                                               Wilcox
                                                     Miocene
                                                        Pleistocene
                                                  Frio  Olmos
                                               ort
                                                     niw
               to
                                                            3
                                let
                                                                                                                      .
                                                       Red
                  one
                                us
                                  those
                                                     Strawn,
                                          FIGURE
                                               Morrow,
                                    attempt
               swim
                                                       Cave
           calculate
                  side
                              provided
                                see
                      Averaging
                                          6.21
             saturation,
               or
                    Mississippi
                 to
                                                    Tubb
                                                  Cotton  Valley,
                      is
                        AVERAGING
                                                                                                                      Mb  LHODS
               to
                                               Austin
                    is
                                                            4.5.
           them
                    3
             and
                 the
                                           X
                                some
                      a
                                                                                                                      UF
                    ft,
           and
                                               Chalk
                                  who are now
                                                  Bromide,
               drown.
                 other
                                                    :
                                    completions
                                          S,,; for
                   but
                              permeability
                 at
                                    if
               So
                                                            10
                              is
                                                    .
                                                                                                                      ANALYSIS
                                                  Atoka,
                   that
                                    S,,
           how  we
                      dangerous
                                completions
                 New
                                    is
                              low.
               when
                                                                                                                      AND
                                in
           use
                   does
                                                          Water  Saturation  %
                                  enlightened.
               we
                                                  Woodbine
                   not
                                                            20
                 Orleans
                                    greater
                                zones
                     pastime.
                                                    .
                                  and
           them.
               talk
                                                       *
             average  permeability  we
                                          Various  Formations.
               of
                   mean
                                                    10
                                               12
                                                 11
                                                       9
                                    than
                     The
                                                                                                                      APPLICATION
                                                            30.
                 without
                                    so
                   you
                                                                                                                      OF
                                                       Spiro
             should
                                                            40
                                of  65%,.70%,
                   can
                                               Hunton,
                                                 Arbuckle
                                  emboldened
             be
                     average
                                    much
                                                    Smackover,
                   try
                                and
                                  by
                                                                                                                      RESULTS
                                                 -
                   to
                       os
                                                            50-70
             careful
               average  porosity,
                                                    Brown
                     depth
                                even
                                              Ellenburger
                 being  prepared
                                    percent.
                   wade
                     of
                                75%
                                                            100
             how  we

               average
                 either
                                  petrophysics
                   from
                                    From
                     the
                                                    Dolomite
                                Sw;



                         Ss
                                                                                                                    6.
                                                                                                           If
                                                                                                  Pay
                                                                                      Pw
                                                                                                       rect
                                                                     15%
                        Woy
                                                        Why?
                                         Total
                                                                                                                For
                                    Thus,
                                                                                                           the
                                                                                                                    THE
                                                                                            where
                   These
                                                                           =
                                                                                                  =
                                                                                      =
                                                                                  _
                                                                                                         viously
                                                                                                              other  is
             average
                                                                   without
                         =
                                                                                                       way
               achieved
                                    the
                                                                                                           10%
                                                                                                       to
                                                                                                         the
                                         80
                                           50
                                             30
                                                                     S$,  and
                                                              30
               in
                   sums
                                                Feet
                                                                   also
                                                                                  300
                                                      hydrocarbon
                                                                                                  xh
                                                                     a
                                  hydrocarbon
               a
                              (2.95/13.00).
                                                                                                   Lob
             itself.
                                                                                        10%
                                (10.05/13.00)
                                                                                                              at  20%
                                    two
                                                                                                                    PHYSICS
                                                              X
                                                        Because
                                                                                                                example,
                                                                                  +
                              S,
                        Xbb
                                                                               80
                                                                                                           zone
                                                                           16.25%.
                   and
                         2OS,b
                                                                                        X
                                                    averaging—these
                                                                                                                    OF
                                                              15
                                                                     50-ft

                              47
                                                                                                       average
                                                                                                           is
                                                                                                         average
                                and.
                 puters  working  with
                                                                                      30
                                             10
                                                      pore’
                                                            80
                                           20
                                                              +
                                    zones
                                                                                  1000
                                                                   knowing
                                                                                                         is
                                                                                                                a  well
                                  porosity
                                                                                                           30
                                                                                        30 ft
                                                                                      ft
                                                    must
                                                                                            his  the  formation
                                                                                                             porosity.
                                                        figures
                                                                     zone
                                                              50
                                                %
                                                                                                           ft
                                                Porosity
                         -
                                                                                        +
                                                                   the
                                                                                      +
                                the
                                                                                                                has
                                                      feet
                                                                                                             Is
                                                    be
                                                                       Averaging  water  saturation
                                                                     at
                                                        for
                                  feet,
                                                              X
                 a  digital
                                                                       is
                              therefore,
                                                                                      50
                                                                                                             the
               number  of ways
                                                                                                                two
                                                                                                           long
                                                                                                         skewed
                                                                                                       porosities,
                                                                                                                    ROCK/FLUID
                   averages.are
                                  so
                                                                     25%
                                                                                        20%
                                                      are.
                                                                                      ft
                                                              25
                              is
                                                        the
                                    combined
                                                                                                         in
                                                                       even
                                                                                            thickness.
                                             15
                                           25
                                                                                                           and
                                  the
                                average
                   most
                                                                                            In
                                                Saturation
                                                                     S,,we
                                                                                                                zones.
                                                    calculated:
                 log  base.
                                                        total
                                                      what
                                    have
                                                                                                         favor
                                                                                                                    SYSTEMS
                                                                                                           the
                                                                       more
                                                %
                                                                                        X -50 ft
                              defined
                                                                                            the
                                                                   porosity—that
                                                                                                       therefore,
               depending
                                                                                                         of

                                                                                                                One
                              as:
                                                                                                       is
                                water
                                                                   is,
                                  average
                                                                                                           20%
                                    13.00
                                                                                                                is
                                                                     cannot
               on
                                                                                            case
                                                                                                         the
                                                                                                       to
                                                 X
                                                                                                                at
                                                      should
                                  oil
                                                        porosity
                                           10.00
                                                                   $,,_  Way
                                             3.00
               the
                                        ‘13.00
                                                Ft
                                                                                                           zone
                                                                                                       use
                                                                   is
                   conveniently
                                                                                            ofthe
                                                                       dangerous.
                                                                                                                10%
                                                      be
                                                                                                           is
                                                        feet
                                                                                                         longer
                                    porosity
                                                                     compute
                                satutation
                                                                       For a
                                                                                                           50
                                                (1
                   done
                                                                                                             average  porosity  15%?  Not
                                                                     an
                                    feet
                                  saturation
               intended
                                                        and
                                                                                                           ft
                                                -
                                                      used
                                                                                                         zone.
                                is
                                                                   mot  given
                                                                                                                porosity
                                                                       30-ft
                                  is
                                             2.55
                                           7,50
                                                        the
                   using
                                    and
                                        10.05
                                                      in
                                                Sy)
                                                                                                         The
                                                                   by:
                                                                                                           long,
                                                                                                                and
                                                                     average
                                               X
                                                                                            above  two  zones:
                                                                                                         cor-
                                                                       zone  at

                                                        total
                                                      the
                                                                                                           ob-
                                                                                                             necessarily.

                                                                                                                the
               use of the
                                                                     S,,.
                                22.69%
                   com-
                                  77.31%
                                    10.05
                 Permeability  averaging  may  be
                                               Fl
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