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358    Chapter  Nine

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                   with water-soluble conjugated polymers and chromophore-labeled single
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                 67.  Liu, B.; and Bazan, G. C. Interpolyelectrolyte complexes of conjugated copo-
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                 68.  Xu, Q-H.; Gaylord, B. S.; Wang, S.; Bazan, G. C.; Moses, D.; and Heeger, A.
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                 71.  Gaylord, B. S.; Massie, M. R.; Feinstein, S. C.; and Bazan, G. C. SNP detection
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                 72.  Liu, B.; and Bazan, G. C. Methods for strand-specific DNA detection with
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                 74.  Fan, C.; Plaxco, K. W.; and Heeger, A. J. High efficiency fluorescence quench-
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                75.  Pinto, M. R.; and Schanze, K. S. Amplified fluorescence sensing of protease activ-
                   ity with conjugated polyelectrolytes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101:7505–7510
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                76.  Kumaraswamy, S.; Bergstedt, T.; Shi, X.; Rininsland, F.; Kushon, S.; Xia, W.; Ley,
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                77.  Dwight, S. J.; Gaylord, B. S.; Hong, J. W.; and Bazan, G. C. Perturbation of fluores-
                   cence by nonspecific interactions between anionic poly(phenylenevinylene)s
                   and proteins: Implications for biosensors. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126:16850–16859
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                 78.  Rininsland, F.; Xia, W.; Wittenburg, S.; Shi, X.; Stankewicz, C.; Achyuthan, K.;
                   McBranch, D., et al. Metal ion-mediated polymer superquenching for highly
                   sensitive detection of kinase and phosphatase activities. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
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