Page 124 - Origin and Prediction of Abnormal Formation Pressures
P. 124

SMECTITE-ILLITE TRANSFORMATIONS                                       103
                                         vies, in the Apsheron Archipelago, the South Apsheron Offshore Zone and the Baku Archipelago and Lower Kura region (after Buryakovsky et al.,  1995,  table 1,
                                                       0.0135
                                               Baku Archipelago and Lower Kura region   qsh   r  (MPa/m)   ~ o ~ o0.0187  0.0179   0.0  193
                                                      ~
                                                        O
                                       9          Vies   (MPa/m)   o ~ o ~0.0  140  0.0137   O   ~  0.0142

                                                       0.0167

                                      e~0



                                       9  pore pressure gradient in shale, qd,, and pore pressure gradient in reservoir rock,   ,   '$%h   (%)   21   18   16   13
                                                         725
                                      r           hsh   (m)   O  900   q'~  ~  460   O  350

                                                    (MPa/m)   0.0  124   19   0.01  16   0.01 16
                                                  Dies   O   O  0.01   ~   O


                                               South Apsheron  Offshore Zone

                                                      O
                                       9          l)$h   (MPa/m)   o ~ o 0.01  46  0.0137   O   ~  0.0149   ~  0.0  148
                                                       15
                                       ..  +..a   d%h   (%)   tt~  r  12   ~  10   oO  8
                                       9
                                      o~          hsh   (m)   r  250   O  Ig')  r162  oO  Ig'3
                                                           185
                                                        r  235
                                                          ,---~ ,---~  I50
                                                        q'~  q'~  O
                                       ,.azZ
                                                    (MPa/m)   ~.C~  oO  ~  0.0100   oO  0.0098
                                                         0.0108
                                                       0.01  I6
                                                  rlres
                                      ~<
                                      .,-.~  Variation with depth (m) of average thickness of shales, h5h, shale porosity, &,,   (MPa/m)   22
                                       9          %h   0.01   0.0125   0.0120   0.01 10
                                               Apsheron Archipelago   dJsh   (%)   12   8   5   3






                                    TABLE 4-2   p. 207)   Depth   (m)   hh   (m)   r  2000   O  ~  50   r162  "r 4000  40   3000   O  ~  30   q'~  5000   O  O  20


                                                        ~
                                                        O
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