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PDA 02  5/27/03  8:20 AM  Page 21
                                                  Chapter 2 / Robotic System Overview
                                 DYN2009635 20 MH and RXDMP49 11.0952 MHz “AT”
                                 Cut Quartz Crystal Oscillator
                                 The PIC16F876 RISC microcontroller uses a 20 MHz crystal, and the
                                 MCP2150 uses an 11 MHz crystal. While the PIC16F876 has an 8 MHz
                                 internal oscillator, a higher clock rate is desired for the communica-
                                 tion link, analog input turnaround, and motor control reaction time
                                 via the digital outputs. Figure 2.9 shows the physical dimensions of
                                 the crystals.


                                                                                    Figure 2.9
                                                                                    Physical dimensions
                                                                                    of the RXDMP49
                                                                                    and DYN2009635
                                                                                    crystal oscillators.
                                                                                    Side and bottom
                                                                                    views.









































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