Page 123 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
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                           Fig. 13. Installation for determination of the axial mixing in the liquid phase,
                           a- packed bed column; b- packing; c~ column bottom; d- regulation valve for water flow; e- liquid
                           flow meter; f- liquid phase distributor, g- ventilator, h- gas flow meter; i- valve; k- tracer pressure
                           tank; 1- tracer valve; m- tracer distribution; n- conductivity measurement cell; conductivity
                           meaiurement device.


                                  The signal for measuring of the conductivity of the liquid is taken by a
                           sensor of two platinum rings, mounted in a special measurement cell, Fig, 14,
                           constructed to ensure a small liquid phase volume in it, and thus to reduce the
                           influence of the cell on tr , Eq. (13), for the packing. This is because
                           practically the value of the dispersion of the tracer retention time is measured
                           not only for the packing but for both packing and measurement cell.
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