Page 212 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
P. 212

202


                                    Table 12. Some model parameters after Billet [177] for random packings
                                          Parameter  Pall ring  Pall ring  Pall ring  Norpac
                                                   metal   ceramic  plastic  plastic
                                          N, 1/m 3  6100   6660    6400     7530
                                                   2.45    2.45     1.95    1.025
                                          #        0.81    0.83     0.92    1
                                          X        0.525   0.57    0.64     0.61
                                          e        0.96    0J2      0.74    0.94
                                          a        105      110     120     100
                                                   1       0.75     1.15    0.75
                                          C o
                                          Q        3.6     4.0      4.4     1.45
                                          c 2      2.18    2.2      2.18    2.16





                                  Billet [177] proposed also the equation


                                                 2
                                  „ (La,}     (L ,a)
                                                                                             (80)



                           For dumped packing




                                              •I  ,                                          (81)



                                                                            3
                           where N is the number of the packing elements per m  of the packed volume
                           and h their height in m. The values of Q, are presented in Table 10.
                                  For calculation of the dynamic liquid holdup of random and structured
                           packings below the loading point, Engel et al. [326] present the equation:



                                                                                             (82)
   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217