Page 308 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
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                           3.2,2.2, Structured packing with boundary layer turbulizers (Turbo-pack)

                           3.2.2.2.1. Description of the structured packing with boundary layer turbulizers
                                  The usage of thermopressed plates for honeycomb packings allows to
                           press on there walls special "turbulizers" of the mass tansfer boundary layer
                           [148-156] for intensification of the heat and mass transfer processes. A packing
                           block with such a construction is presented in Fig. 65.





















                           Fig. 65. Block of a jacking with boundary layer turbulizers.


                                  The investigated constructions of this type of packing are presented in
                           Table 31. All turbulizers are formed as horizontal grooves stamped in the sheets
                           so as to ensure an identical direction of the depressions of all grooves and
                           lamellas. The groove cross-section has the form of a semicircle with a 3 mm
                           diameter.

                           3.2.2.2.2. Performance characteristics of the packings with boundary layer
                           turbulizers

                           3.2.2.2.2.1. Pressure drop

                           3.2.2.2.2.1.1. Experimental data
                                  The experimental data for the pressure drop of the packing PI5-235,
                           Table 31, are presented in Fig. 66 [153]. The data show that such a packing with
                                                            2  3
                           a specific surface area equal to 182 m /m  is able to operate at liquid superficial
                                             3
                                                          3
                                                             2
                           velocities to 0.11 m /(m s) (396 m /(m h)) and more. The gas velocity reaches
                           about 3.5 m/s at pressure drop about 20 mm water column per m packing
                           height. That is, the packing is able to operate at extremely high gas and liquid
                           superficial velocity at low pressure drop.
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