Page 309 - Packed bed columns for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer
P. 309

295


                                  Table 31. Main parameters of the studied packings with boundary layer totalizers
                             No.  Packing  Point  h    *    d.    a     e      Viscosity  Density
                                                                     5
                                 type     notation  mm  mm  mm    nAm   m /m   ».xl0*,   Pi.
                                                                               Pas       kg/m 3
                             1   PO-235     o    235   0    20    187   0.936  1         998
                             2   PO-117          117   0    20    187   0.936  1         998
                                            e
                             3   PO-58      ®    58    0    20    187    0,936  1        998
                             4   P15-235    +    235   15   20.7  182    0.94  1         998
                             5   P15-H7     X    117   15   20.7  182    0.94  1         998
                             6   P15-58          58    15   20.7  182    0.94  1         998
                             7   P7.5-235        235   7.5  20    188    0.94  1         998
                             8   P7.5-117   •    117   7.5  20    188    0.94  1         998
                             9   P3.75-     9    235   3.75  18.8  200   0.94  1         998
                                 235
                             10  P3.75-     n    117   3.75  18.8  200   0.94  1         998
                                  117
                                            •
                             11  P3.75-58        58    3.75  18.8  200   0.94  1         998
                             12  PO-58      B    58    0    20    187    0.936  3J       1110
                                            o
                             13  PO-58           58    0    20    187    0.936  I B      1160
                             14   P3.75-58  •    58    3.75  181  200    0.94  5.6       1130
                             15   P3.75     Q    58    3.75  18.8  200   0,94  8.3       1150



                                  For estimation of the influence of the boundary layer turbulizers on the
                           pressure drop, the data for the packing P0- 235 are presented in Fig. 67. The
                           difference between the two packings is only the presence of turbulizers on the
                           walls of the first of them.
                                  The comparison shows that the pressure drop of a dry packing with
                           turbulizers is about two times higher. The irrigation at low liquid superficial
                           velocity leads to significant reduction of this ratio. At very high liquid
                           superficial velocity, this ratio is again about two.
                                  The obtained data [153] show also that the reduction of the distance
                           between the turbulizers leads to increasing of the pressure drop.
   304   305   306   307   308   309   310   311   312   313   314