Page 160 - Phase-Locked Loops Design, Simulation, and Applications
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PLL PERFORMANCE IN THE PRESENCE OF NOISE   Ronald E. Best                               99
               where                 is the area under the curve in Fig. 4.4d. Making use of Eqs. (4.5) and
             (4.6), we get



                                                                                         (4.7)






               The integral                  is called noise bandwidth B ,
                                                                       L




                                                                                         (4.8)




               The solution of this integral reads 1



                                                                                         (4.9)



               Thus, B  is proportional to the natural frequency ω  of the PLL; furthermore, it depends on
                      L                                          n
             the damping factor ζ. Fig. 4.5 is a plot of B  versus ζ, and B  has a minimum at ζ = 0.5. In this
                                                                      L
                                                      L
             case, we have


                                                                                         (4.10)
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