Page 177 - Pipeline Pigging Technology
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Pipeline  Pigging  Technology


                                Report 3
                                Increase in Maximum  Depth of Girth Weld Corrosion





























                        10000.     20000.     30000.     40000.     50000.
                                    Distance (Metres)

                 Fig. 11. Girth weld corrosion - depth increase.

      this  second  set  of reports,  discussions  took  place, with  the  result that BP
      identified particular pipe spools along the line for which they required further
      information.  These  spool  plans were  requested  to  enable  BP to  compare
      directly  data produced  by  the  British  Gas inspection  system  against auto-
      mated ultrasonic wall thickness mapping data retrieved by a diver at certain
      subsea locations along the pipeline. As a result, additional analysis was carried
      out  at  British  Gas to  produce  plans  of  individual pipe  spools  giving wall
      thickness values along and around each selected  spool. Fig. 13 shows such a
      pipe-spool  plan, with wall thicknesses  given at approximately 70 positions
      along the  spool  length and at 12 positions  around the circumference.
        Using this type of spool-plan listing allowed  BP, through the  British Gas
      Engineering Research Station, to  fully  quantify  the  significance  of the wall-
      thinning corrosion  on the operating condition  of the  pipeline.
        From the data obtained  during operation  3 (October,  1989), reports  on
      pipe-wall  thickness and girth-weld  corrosion  were  again produced  in both
      graphical and listing formats. Pipe-wall thickness graphs compared this data

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