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Regulations: during and  after  rehabilitation






               US   FEDERAL PIPELINE                  SAFETY

                            REGULATIONS:
            Compliance       during   and after rehabilitation






        INTRODUCTION


        As  more  and  more  emphasis  is being  placed  on  the  safety  of  existing
     pipelines, rehabilitation of these systems has moved to the top of many of the
      gas and hazardous liquid pipeline operator's agendas.  The areas of concern
      cover public safety and protection  of the environment from  pollution.
        The Congress  continues  to demand  an expansion  of the  pipeline  safety
      regulatory programme in this area of pipeline integrity. If there is any question
      as to the direction, one only has to look at the Pipeline Safety Act of 1991 (HR
      1489) now working its way through the Congress, thus placing more regula-
      tory action on the DOT/OPS.



        PIPELINE      SAFETY REGULATIONS


        The  regulations  impacting  on  pipeline  safety  are:  49CFR  part  191  -
      Transportation  of  Natural  and  other  Gas  by  Pipeline; Annual Reports,
     Incident  Reports  and  Safety  Related Condition Reports,  49CFR Part  192 -
      Transportation  of Natural  and  other Gas by Pipeline; Minimum  Federal
     Safety  Standards, 49CFR Part 195 - Transportation of Hazardous Liquids by
     Pipeline;  and  49CFR  Part  199  - Drug  Testing.  These  regulations  do  not
     specifically  address  rehabilitation;  however,  the  overall  requirements  do
     cover  all aspects  of rehabilitation, one  way or other,  depending  upon  the
     work  and activities selected by the operator.
        As background, let's look at the several terms used in the regulations with
      some basic dictionary definitions:




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