Page 76 - Pipeline Pigging Technology
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Pre-tnspection-survey activities


            the  inspection  survey is carried  out  as a  service-type operation,  for
              which the contractor  makes available the equipment and personnel
              to execute  the task;
            the equipment produces  electronic data;
            the contractor's costs include:
                 preparation of the  inspection pigs;
                 transporting equipment and personnel,  including lodging;
                 making available the equipment and personnel  for the duration
                       of the  contract;
                 processing  the electronic  data into a final inspection  report;
                 research and development;
                 overhead and profit.

        Job planning


         Planning an inspection-survey contract  usually includes:

           - pre-survey meeting;
           - mobilization of equipment and manpower;
           - pigging in three  stages:
                 1) run bi-di type pig with gauge plate;
                 2) run electronic  geometry pig;
                 3) run corrosion-detection pig.
                 The  planning  of  the  job  may  be  such  as  to  require  all  the
              equipment to be mobilized for each pipeline,  in which  case stand-
              by costs will have to be charged in case stages 1 or 2 prove that stages
              2 or/and  3 can not be undertaken without further preparation.
                 In  case of doubt  on the  results  of stages  1 or  2, the  job may be
              costed  to  allow  separate  mobilization after  completion  of  each
              stage.

           - initial report;
           - verify initial report  (dig  up);
           - final report.

        The contractor  may be depending on the client for import/export facilities
      and  local  transport  in  certain  countries.  Stand-by rates  apply  in  case  of
      exceeding  the basic time.





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