Page 442 - Pipelines and Risers
P. 442

Design Codes and Criteria for Risers





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                                                                     API




                                                                  -Haurh&Bai




                                                                  -ANALYTICAL
                                                                     FAILURE
                        PressurePlastic Buckling Pressure


       Figure 21.la Normalized bending moment capacity as a function of pressure.

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                                                                 ......




                                                                    API




                                                                 - Haudl& Bai




                                                                 - ANALYnCAL
                                                                    FAILURE
                   Longitudinal FordLongitudinal Yield Force



       Figure 21.lb Normalized bending moment capacity as function of longitudinal force (no pressure).
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