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and fillers energy Discharged Dielectric tangent References (J/cm 3 ) density (kV/cm) strength [97-99] 308.9 [97-99] 222.9 [100-103] kV/cm) 5000 (at 3 7500 [99,101,104] kV/cm) 2000 (at 0.55 2000 [97,99,105] 2750–3000 [99,101] 400 [97,99,101] 250–450 [99,106,107] kV/cm) 2400 (at 2.8 1500–5000 [99,1
polymers Loss kHz) (1 0.003 0.0002–0.0007 0.0002 0.008 0.01 0.018 0.015 0.04 0.02 0.3 0.00034 MHz) 1 0.012 (at 0.0002 MHz) 1 (at 0.0038 MHz) 1 0.03

various kHZ) MHz) MHz) MHz)

of Dielectric (1 constant 2.4–2.7 1 (at 1 (at 1 (at 5000
properties 2.3 2.3 2.2 3.6 3.4 4.5 10 4.6 12 4.2 1235 10.1 3.8

Dielectric polyethylene polyethylene oriented (BOPP) terephthalate) (PVC) chloride fluoride alcohol (Al 2 O 3 )

5.1 Polymers/fillers Low-density High-density polypropylene Polystyrene Poly(ethylene Polyvinylidene Polyurethane nitride Ba 0.7 Sr 0.3 TiO 3
Table (LDPE) (HDPE) Biaxially (PET) Polyvinyl Epoxy (PVDF) Polyvinyl Boron BaTiO 3 Alumina Quartz