Page 9 - Polymer-based Nanocomposites for Energy and Environmental Applications
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viii                                                           Contents

             3.4  PCMs building applications                               84
             3.5  Nanoclay                                                 88
             3.6  Clay nanocomposites polymer foams                        92
             3.7  Conclusion                                               96
             References                                                    97
             Further reading                                              102

         4   Energy and environmental applications of graphene
             and its derivatives                                          105
             N. Saba, M. Jawaid
             4.1   Introduction                                           105
             4.2   Graphene                                               106
             4.3   Graphene applications                                  112
             4.4   Energy conversion and storage                          113
             4.5   Environmental and electrochemical sensing              115
             4.6   Chemical/biosensor applications                        118
             4.7   Optoelectronics                                        119
             4.8   Graphite composites or GBMs                            120
             4.9   Other applications                                     120
             4.10  Conclusion                                             122
             Acknowledgment                                               123
             References                                                   123
         5   Polymer-based nanocomposites for significantly enhanced dielectric
             properties and energy storage capability                     131
             B.M. Pirzada, S. Sabir
             5.1  Introduction                                            131
             5.2  Polymer nanocomposite dielectrics                       133
             5.3  Various types of novel dielectric polymer nanocomposites  149
             5.4  Grafting techniques: Methods for synthesis of polymer
                  nanocomposites                                          160
             5.5  Role of anchoring groups                                161
             5.6  Core shell polymer nanocomposites                       162
             5.7  Challenges                                              167
             5.8  Conclusion                                              168
             References                                                   169

         6   Polymer-based nanocomposites for energy and environmental
             applications                                                 185
             Prabhakarn Arunachalam
             6.1  Introduction                                            185
             6.2  Polymer-based nanocomposites for energy storage applications  186
             6.3  Polymer-based nanocomposites for environmental
                  applications                                            191
             6.4  Conclusions and future prospects                        194
             References                                                   195
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